Aymavilles Castle

About

Aymavilles Castle (Italian: Castello di Aymavilles, French: Château d'Aymavilles) is a castle located in Aymavilles, Aosta Valley, Italy.

History: The castle was built in a strategic position on top of a moraine hill, allowing it to control the passage through the central Aosta Valley where the Via delle Gallie passed connecting Italy and France, and to monitor access to the Cogne Valley, where stone was anciently quarried. The earliest traces of the building date back to 1287. This ancient and original structure was very different from its current appearance, as it resembled more a fortified house, whose features can still be recognized today in Écours Castle in La Salle or La Mothe Castle in Arvier. The structure was then equipped with a surrounding wall to shelter and protect the population in case of danger, following the model of Cly Castle and Graines Castle. In 1354, the Counts of Savoy entrusted the castle to a branch of the Challant family, which for this reason would later be known as the Challant-Aymavilles line. A new floor was added and the keep was extended westwards. Aimone of Challant ordered the construction of a second defensive wall, a moat, and a drawbridge...