Religious museum

Museo Diocesano

Italy Brescia Italian national heritage
Museo Diocesano
Museo Diocesano · Wikipedia

About

The Diocesan museum of Brescia is a museum in Italy dedicated to the artistic patrimony of the Diocese of Brescia, and is located in the greater cloister of the Monastery of Saint Joseph in via Gasparo Salò, a short distance from the Piazza della Loggia. The museum, founded in 1978 by Bishop Luigi Morstabilini, contains numerous works of art from the entire diocesan territory, throughout the province of Brescia, including paintings, sculpture, gold and silver work, and liturgical vestments. In addition, the museum is the usual setting for the exposition of sacred art in the region.

The idea for the creation of a museum for the diocese of Brescia first developed in the 1970s. The initiative was taken up by Monsignor Angelo Pietrobelli who identified the greater cloister of Saint Joseph as a site sufficiently spacious and prestigious. The diocese's acquisition of the property was lengthy and complicated, and ultimately required special governmental legislation.

On December 23, 1978, the bishop of Brescia, Luigi Morstabilini, inaugurated a canonical religious foundation known as the "Diocesan Museum of Sacred Art".

On April 21, 1988, the bishop of Brescia, Bruno Foresti, substituted the old statute with a new one, to which, in addition to the collection and preservation of diocesan works of art that might be in danger of dispersion or ruin, he added initiatives of restoration as well as of cultural and educational outreach. Also, thanks to Bishop Foresti, the greater cloister of Saint Joseph was completely restored. The newer statute, revised by Bishop Giulio Sanguineti, was the basis for the civil recognition of the religious foundation.

From February 2010 the Diocesan Museum of Brescia has been recognized by the Italian state as a Fondazione di Religione e di Culto.

Museo Diocesano

The museum is divided into four sections:

The gallery contains about a hundred works from the diocese's territory, among which are paintings by Giovanni Battista Pittoni, Il Moretto, Romanino, Andrea Celesti, Giuseppe Tortelli, Pietro Avogadro, Francesco Savanni, Paolo Veneziano and Giambattista Tiepolo.

- The Last Supper, late 16th century Antonio Calegari

- Crucifixion, wooden sculpture, middle of the 18th century Francesco Capella

- The Madonna with child among Saints Anne, James, and Benedict Antonio Cifrondi

Museo Diocesano

- The twelve apostles, oil on canvas, end of the 17th century-beginning of the 18th century Il Moretto

- The Madonna with Child in glory with Saint John the Evangelist, Blessed Lorenzo Giustiniani and the allegory of Divine Wisdom

- The Botticino Crucifix, wood, after 1517 Giovanni Battista Pittoni

- The Madonna with the child Jesus, Saint Leonard and Saint Francis da Paola, oil on canvas, first half of the 18th century Romanino

- The Baptism of Constantine, oil on canvas, 1757–1759 Tintoretto

Museo Diocesano

- Transfiguration, sketch for the Transfiguration in the Church of Saint Angela Merici. Paolo Veneziano

- The Madonna with child, middle of the 14th century Antonio Vivarini

- Polyptych of Saint Ursula, tempera on wood, 1440–1445 Francesco Zugno, Francesco Fontebasso, Battaglioli, Buratto, Maggiotto, Giuseppe Bazzani, Francesco Savanni

- Various Ex votos from the church of Saint Mary of the Patrocinio, 18th century-19th century

This section houses twenty-two illuminated manuscripts, dated from the 12th to the 16th century and coming exclusively from the capitular library of Brescia. The oldest manuscripts were made for Jacopo de Atti, bishop of Brescia (1335–1344), and contain illuminations from the French and Bolognese schools. Of great importance: