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Steam railroad
The Glenbrook Vintage Railway (GVR) is a heritage steam railway in Glenbrook, New Zealand. The GVR is run by a trust board of three trustees elected and appointed from Railway Enthusiasts Society (RES) membership. The board appoints a general manager who is responsible for day-to-day operation. The 7.4 km (4.6 mi) long railway carries up to 30,000 passengers during the normal operating season, which is from October to June, and is also available for charter throughout the year. The railway is staffed and maintained by volunteers and RES membership provides automatic access to all activities as a volunteer. Special Events are often held, such as "Counties Energy Christmas Lights - Trains at Night", the "Day Out With Thomas" weekends, Railfan Days (with display freight trains and other unique consists), Country and Western days and night steam runs.
The GVR is based on part of the old Waiuku branch line which opened in 1922 and closed from Glenbrook to Waiuku in 1967.
The initial concept for a steam-powered tourist railway was initiated when the New Zealand Government Railways announced the closure of the line, which was a popular route for excursions operated by the RES. Re-construction of the GVR began in 1970, slashing back gorse that had overgrown the line, renewing rail, and building the Pukeoware Depot and the terminus at Glenbrook.
The acquisition of items of rolling stock included "delivery" rail-tours, bringing the steam locomotive fleet from the South Island back to Auckland for use at Glenbrook. Carriages were sourced out of stock being retired from the Auckland commuter network at the time, and in some cases (such as carriage "Manukura"), where the item of rolling stock had sentimental value to the members of the RES.
In October 1977, the railway opened between Glenbrook and Pukeoware. Early services used the line's ex-Ministry of Works Ruston diesel (later GVR No. 3), a motor trolley, and several material trolleys fitted with longitudinal seats. For the first proper services, steam locomotive No. 1 (formerly W W 480) was used, with two carriages, a guard's van and an open car.
In April 1985, J A 1250 (along with K A 945) hauled the first mainline steam excursion from Auckland to Wellington and return. This was the first steam excursion to run after NZR lifted their ban on steam traction.
In December 1986, an extension was completed to Fernleigh, 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from Glenbrook. On 5 December 1986, DC 4444 and six Cityrail branded carriages made the run from Auckland to Fernleigh (including the GVR section). The next day a special excursion train ran from Auckland, carrying Prime Minister David Lange, who presided at the opening on 6 December 1986. J A 1250 and D A 529 hauled a large public excursion out to Glenbrook station from Auckland dubbed the "Sunset Coast Express". Acquisitions and improvements to track and structures occurred during the late 1980s and 1990s. In 1995, plans were laid out for the extension of the railway line from the Fernleigh Terminal into the town of Waiuku itself. Planning, lobbying public support and fundraising continued until the major physical works began in 1999. As the original Waiuku station and yards, to the south of the town, had been developed following the closure of the line in 1968 and the old station became a Lions Club in 1991, the decision was made to have the new Waiuku Station at Tamakae Reserve, which got a resource consent in 2003.
As part of the work, a new bridge would be required to reach Tamakae Reserve, and so a temporary station was opened at Victoria Avenue in Waiuku, just behind the Cosmopolitan Club. When the final extension is completed, it is intended that Victoria Ave will be retained. Member preview trains ran on Easter Saturday 2010, and at Labour Weekend 2010 the new route was opened to regular service by former Waiuku Mayor Kevan Lawrence and Mayor of Auckland Len Brown. The heritage 1922 concrete bridge known as Black Bridge has been strengthened to allow trains to operate beneath it, and laying of newly welded rail onto concrete sleepers (a first at the railway) has been completed. Work continues on planning the requirements of the final extension to Tamakae reserve.
Towards the end of the 2010s, the railway became increasingly difficult to maintain and operate with rising costs and a changing market. In 2018, the GVR hired its first full-time General Manager, followed by an increasing number of staff in the years to come.
During Covid and persistent lockdowns, the railway was forced to look at alternative sources of income, the end result being picking up contracting and other external work, as well as expanding into the touring market with its main line set. The increasing popularity of the "Counties Energy Christmas Lights - Trains at Night" event (with 55,000 total attendees in 2024) has also solidified the railways position as New Zealand's third-busiest rail operator.
As of 2025, the GVR operate a wide range of steam & diesel main line excursions and tours, overseas tours, First-Class and Steam Experiences, private Charters for other tour operators, three annual big events (Day Out with Thomas, Matariki Night Lights & Christmas Lights), and assist other rail operators by supplying rail vehicles, crews and staff training.
The millionth passenger was carried on 7 January 2007 and is approaching two million.
W W 644 at Glenbrook Railway Station, 13 February 2011
W W 480 (GVR No. 1) at Glenbrook Railway Station,
J A 1240 and J A 1250 at Waiuku, 26 January 2013
The railway operates selected Sundays and public holiday weekend (except on Christmas Day and Boxing Day) between Labour weekend and Queen's Birthday weekend.
Steam train services depart from Glenbrook every 90 minutes between 11 am and 4 pm, with a round trip taking approximately 60 minutes. The return journey consists of a 20-minute non-stop run from Glenbrook to Victoria Avenue, a five-minute stop where the engine runs round the train, a ten-minute run back to Shakespear Road, where a 10-minute photo run is performed, then a run to Glenbrook via a water stop at the Waitangi Water Tower.
When the train is not at Glenbrook station hand jigger rides are available within the station yard and motor jigger rides are available to Morley Road level crossing, a round trip of four kilometres.
During the course of an operating season, special events are organised featuring a range of unique operations. These include – Christmas Lights, Lego Weekends, Steam Festivals, Easter Celebrations, Day Out With Thomas Weekends, Matariki Night Lights and events specific to each operating season.
Counties Energy Christmas Lights - Trains at Night