Balsam Lake Provincial Park
Provincial park of Canada · Kawartha Lakes
Provincial park of Canada
The Queen Elizabeth II Wildlands Provincial Park is a provincial park in south-central Ontario, Canada, between Gravenhurst and Minden. The park, named for Elizabeth II, who at the time was Queen of Canada, is 33,505 hectares in size, making it the second largest park south of Algonquin Park (after Kawartha Highlands Provincial Park), but it has a fragmented shape as a result of many private lands within its boundary. It was originally known as Dalton Digby Wildlands Provincial Park, after the two townships it encompassed, before being renamed on October 9, 2002, to commemorate Queen Elizabeth II's Golden Jubilee visit to Ontario. It fulfilled a promise by the then-Conservative government of Ontario to name a new provincial park in her honour. The park is one of the largest and least developed natural areas south of Algonquin Park. It protects an ecological diverse and biologically significant area with more than 50 vegetation patterns. The park has a low rolling topography which includes organic soils, flat sandy deposits, wetlands, bare bedrock plain and bare bedrock uplands with shallow soil patches, characterized by numerous rock ridges, including scenic cliffs and gorges, separating...
The following species have been identified in the park:
- 13 amphibians and 12 reptiles, of which 5 are provincially rare, including the endangered northern ribbon snake
- 117 bird species, of which 6 are provincially rare. 23 species are known to breed inside the park.
- 17 mammals, such as American black bear, North American beaver, and moose
- 63 invertebrates, of which 8 are provincially rare
- at least 8 fish species, such as rainbow, lake, and brook trout, largemouth and smallmouth bass.